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i-gel喉罩:一种用于患有科妮莉亚·德·朗格综合征的极低出生体重婴儿有效复苏的新型声门上气道装置。

i-gel: a new supraglottic device for effective resuscitation of a very low birthweight infant with Cornelia de Lange syndrome.

作者信息

Galderisi Alfonso, De Bernardo Giuseppe, Lorenzon Eleonora, Trevisanuto Daniele

机构信息

Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Padua, Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, Padua, Italy.

TIN e Neonatologia, AORN Santobono Pausilipon, Napoli, Italy.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Mar 25;2015:bcr2014209124. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-209124.

Abstract

Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) has been indicated as an effective device for airway management when face-mask ventilation and intubation have both failed in infants weighing >2000 g or delivered ≥34 weeks of gestation. All previous studies used a classic LMA. The current report describes the first case of a very low birthweight infant (1470 g, <3rd centile; 36(+3)gestational weeks) with micrognathia and palate cleft with Cornelia De Lange syndrome, resuscitated at birth with a new supraglottic airway device, i-gel size-1, positioned by a trainee paediatrician at first attempt. The procedure allowed reaching prompt effective ventilation and oxygenation of the patient, who was stabilised and intubated through i-gel.

摘要

喉罩气道(LMA)已被证明是一种有效的气道管理设备,当体重>2000克或孕龄≥34周的婴儿面罩通气和插管均失败时可使用。以往所有研究均使用经典喉罩。本报告描述了首例极低出生体重儿(1470克,<第3百分位数;孕36(+3)周),患有小颌畸形和腭裂,伴有科妮莉亚·德朗热综合征,出生时由一名实习儿科医生首次尝试使用新型声门上气道装置i-gel 1号进行复苏。该操作使患者迅速实现了有效的通气和氧合,患者情况稳定后通过i-gel进行了插管。

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