Cleary R E, Howard T, diZerega G S
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1985 May 1;152(1):78-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(85)80181-2.
Postoperative ascites in patients receiving intraperitoneal dextran 70 may result from slow absorption. We tested this by instilling 250 ml of dextran 70 into the peritoneal cavity of patients undergoing tuboplasty. Serum dextran levels were undetectable until 24 hours after operation and rose during the next 4 days. Ascites in patients with intraperitoneal dextran 70 results from third spacing in response to the persistent osmotic load.
接受腹腔内注射右旋糖酐70的患者术后腹水可能是由于吸收缓慢所致。我们通过向接受输卵管成形术的患者腹腔内注入250毫升右旋糖酐70来对此进行测试。术后24小时内血清右旋糖酐水平检测不到,在接下来的4天内上升。腹腔内有右旋糖酐70的患者出现腹水是由于对持续渗透负荷的反应导致第三间隙形成。