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基于复杂网络方法分析稳定型冠心病患者中医证候演变与心血管事件的相关性

Complex networks approach for analyzing the correlation of traditional chinese medicine syndrome evolvement and cardiovascular events in patients with stable coronary heart disease.

作者信息

Gao Zhuye, Li Siwei, Shang Qinghua, Jiao Yang, Zhou Xuezhong, Fu Changgeng, Xu Hao, Shi Dazhuo, Chen Keji

机构信息

China Heart Institute of Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100091, China.

Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.

出版信息

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2015;2015:824850. doi: 10.1155/2015/824850. Epub 2015 Mar 3.

Abstract

This is a multicenter prospective cohort study to analyze the correlation of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome evolvement and cardiovascular events in patients with stable coronary heart disease (CHD). The impact of syndrome evolvement on cardiovascular events during the 6-month and 12-month follow-up was analyzed using complex networks approach. Results of verification using Chi-square test showed that the occurrence of cardiovascular events was positively correlated with syndrome evolvement when it evolved from toxic syndrome to Qi deficiency, blood stasis, or sustained toxic syndrome, when it evolved from Qi deficiency to blood stasis, toxic syndrome, or sustained Qi deficiency, and when it evolved from blood stasis to Qi deficiency. Blood stasis, Qi deficiency, and toxic syndrome are important syndrome factors for stable CHD. There are positive correlations between cardiovascular events and syndrome evolution from toxic syndrome to Qi deficiency or blood stasis, from Qi deficiency to blood stasis, or toxic syndrome and from blood stasis to Qi deficiency. These results indicate that stable CHD patients with pathogenesis of toxin consuming Qi, toxin leading to blood stasis, and mutual transformation of Qi deficiency and blood stasis are prone to recurrent cardiovascular events.

摘要

这是一项多中心前瞻性队列研究,旨在分析稳定型冠心病(CHD)患者中医证候演变与心血管事件的相关性。采用复杂网络方法分析了证候演变在6个月和12个月随访期间对心血管事件的影响。卡方检验验证结果显示,当证候从毒证演变为气虚、血瘀或持续毒证时,从气虚演变为血瘀、毒证或持续气虚时,以及从血瘀演变为气虚时,心血管事件的发生与证候演变呈正相关。血瘀、气虚和毒证是稳定型冠心病的重要证候因素。心血管事件与证候从毒证向气虚或血瘀、从气虚向血瘀或毒证以及从血瘀向气虚的演变之间存在正相关。这些结果表明,病机为毒耗气、毒致血瘀以及气虚血瘀相互转化的稳定型冠心病患者易发生心血管事件复发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80dc/4363617/852b718b5248/ECAM2015-824850.001.jpg

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