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以颈内静脉-锁骨下静脉深静脉血栓形成作为首发表现的纵隔B细胞淋巴瘤。

Mediastinal B-cell lymphoma presenting with jugular-subclavian deep vein thrombosis as the first presentation.

作者信息

Eltawansy Sherif Ali, Rao Mana, Ceniza Sidney, Sharon David

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, NJ 07740, USA.

Department of Internal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, NJ 07740, USA ; Department of Oncological Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, NJ 07740, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Vasc Med. 2015;2015:929127. doi: 10.1155/2015/929127. Epub 2015 Mar 4.

Abstract

Jugular venous thrombosis infrequently could be secondary to malignancy and has seldom been reported secondary to mediastinal large B-cell lymphomas. The postulated mechanisms are mechanical compression that leads to stagnation of blood in the venous system of the neck and/or an increase in the circulating thrombogenic elements that could cause venous thromboembolism as a paraneoplastic phenomenon. We report the case of a middle aged male presenting with right sided neck pain and arm swelling secondary to ipsilateral jugular-subclavian deep vein thrombosis. Investigations revealed it to be secondary to a mediastinal mass shown on CT scan of the chest.

摘要

颈静脉血栓形成很少继发于恶性肿瘤,继发于纵隔大B细胞淋巴瘤的情况更是鲜有报道。推测的机制是机械性压迫导致颈部静脉系统血液淤滞和/或循环中促血栓形成物质增加,这可能作为一种副肿瘤现象引起静脉血栓栓塞。我们报告一例中年男性病例,因同侧颈内静脉-锁骨下深静脉血栓形成出现右侧颈部疼痛和手臂肿胀。检查发现这是由胸部CT扫描显示的纵隔肿块继发所致。

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