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检验安托诺夫斯基的连贯感量表在澳大利亚孕妇群体中的有效性和可靠性。

Examining the Validity and Reliability of Antonovsky's Sense of Coherence Scale in a Population of Pregnant Australian Women.

作者信息

Ferguson Sally, Davis Deborah, Browne Jenny, Taylor Jan

机构信息

Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.

出版信息

Eval Health Prof. 2015 Jun;38(2):280-9. doi: 10.1177/0163278715578558. Epub 2015 Mar 29.

DOI:10.1177/0163278715578558
PMID:25825376
Abstract

Antonovsky's Orientation to Life questionnaires were developed to measure sense of coherence (SOC). Although the SOC 13 instrument is widely used to measure health in general populations, it has not been assessed in pregnant women. If the SOC 13 is to be used to assess women's childbearing health, it requires further examination. The purpose of the research is to assess the psychometric properties of Antonovsky's SOC 13 questionnaire in pregnant women. When administered to 718 pregnant Australian women, the construct validity of the SOC 13 was difficult to establish. The SOC 9 was created by removing 4 items and provided best data fit. The SOC 13 and SOC 9 were found to have sound criterion validity, internal reliability, and equivalence between versions. It is hoped that the present study will stimulate additional research on SOC scales to examine their ability to assess women's childbearing health.

摘要

安托诺夫斯基的生活取向问卷旨在测量连贯感(SOC)。尽管SOC 13工具被广泛用于测量普通人群的健康状况,但尚未在孕妇中进行评估。如果要使用SOC 13来评估女性的生育健康,则需要进一步检验。该研究的目的是评估安托诺夫斯基的SOC 13问卷在孕妇中的心理测量特性。当对718名澳大利亚孕妇进行测试时,很难确定SOC 13的结构效度。通过删除4个项目创建了SOC 9,其数据拟合效果最佳。研究发现,SOC 13和SOC 9具有良好的效标效度、内部信度和版本间等效性。希望本研究将激发对SOC量表的更多研究,以检验其评估女性生育健康的能力。

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