Suppr超能文献

寻找吲哚衍生物作为潜在的蘑菇酪氨酸酶抑制剂。

Searching for indole derivatives as potential mushroom tyrosinase inhibitors.

作者信息

Ferro Stefania, Certo Giovanna, De Luca Laura, Germanò Maria Paola, Rapisarda Antonio, Gitto Rosaria

机构信息

a Dipartimento di Scienze del Farmaco e dei Prodotti per la Salute , Università di Messina , Messina , Italy and.

b Fondazione Prof. Antonio Imbesi , Messina , Italy.

出版信息

J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2016;31(3):398-403. doi: 10.3109/14756366.2015.1029470. Epub 2015 Mar 31.

Abstract

Tyrosinase is a copper-containing enzyme widely distributed in nature, involved in the biosynthesis of melanin whose role is to protect the skin from ultraviolet damage. A great interest has been shown on the melanin involvement in malignant melanoma and other carcinogenetic processes. These phenomena have encouraged the research of tyrosinase inhibitors useful in therapeutic field as well as in foods and cosmetics to prevent browning. The idea was to screen our "in house" database to select suitable lead compounds for the discovery of potential drug-inhibiting enzyme. The obtained biological results demonstrated that compounds containing 4-fluorobenzyl moiety at N - 1 position of indole system showed the best activity. In addition, the role of the portion linked to the carbonyl group at C - 3 was discussed. A Lineweaver-Burk kinetic analysis of the most active indoles, CHI 1043 and derivative 4, showed a mixed-type inhibition in the presence of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) as substrate.

摘要

酪氨酸酶是一种含铜酶,广泛分布于自然界,参与黑色素的生物合成,其作用是保护皮肤免受紫外线损伤。黑色素与恶性黑色素瘤及其他致癌过程的关系已引起了人们极大的兴趣。这些现象促使人们去研究酪氨酸酶抑制剂,这些抑制剂在治疗领域以及食品和化妆品中可用于防止褐变。我们的想法是筛选我们的“内部”数据库,以选择合适的先导化合物来发现潜在的药物抑制酶。所获得的生物学结果表明吲哚系统N-1位含有4-氟苄基部分的化合物表现出最佳活性。此外,还讨论了与C-3位羰基相连部分的作用。对活性最高的松果吲哚类化合物CHI 1043及其衍生物4进行的Lineweaver-Burk动力学分析表明,以L-3,4-二羟基苯丙氨酸(L-DOPA)为底物时呈现混合型抑制作用。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验