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大陆储库

Continent reservoirs.

作者信息

Colberg J W, Schiff S F, Lytton B

出版信息

Conn Med. 1989 Oct;53(10):573-6.

PMID:2582760
Abstract

Continent urinary diversion is a major advance in the treatment of selected patients following cystectomy. Twenty-eight patients have undergone some form of continent urinary diversion at Yale New Haven Hospital during the past three years; thirteen have a continent reservoir with a continent stoma on the abdominal wall, and empty the urine by self-intermittent catheterization, and 15 have a reservoir anastomosed to the urethra, the majority of whom void spontaneously. All are continent by day and over 50% are continent at night. A recent modification in the construction of the urinary reservoir would appear to have resolved the problem of nocturnal incontinence. The results and urodynamic studies in this group of patients are discussed, and it is concluded that a detubularized intestinal reservoir provides a safe and effective method for continent urinary diversion in selected patients following cystectomy.

摘要

可控性尿流改道术是膀胱切除术后特定患者治疗方面的一项重大进展。在过去三年中,耶鲁纽黑文医院有28例患者接受了某种形式的可控性尿流改道术;13例患者有一个可控性贮尿囊,腹壁有可控性造口,通过自我间歇导尿排空尿液,15例患者的贮尿囊与尿道吻合,其中大多数能自主排尿。所有患者白天均能自控排尿,超过50%的患者夜间也能自控排尿。最近对尿贮器构建方法的改进似乎已经解决了夜间尿失禁的问题。本文讨论了该组患者的治疗结果及尿动力学研究情况,并得出结论:去管化肠道贮尿囊为膀胱切除术后特定患者的可控性尿流改道提供了一种安全有效的方法。

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