Miller K, Bachor R, Frohneberg D, Egghart G, Hautmann R
Urologische Universitätsklinik Ulm.
Urologe A. 1990 Mar;29(2):87-90.
From April 1986 to April 1989 an ileal neobladder was constructed in 101 male patients for complete bladder substitution following radical cystectomy. The patients were retrospectively stratified by age: 86 were over, 15 under the age of 70. No major differences were found in terms of early and late postoperative complications. However, the functional results differed markedly: whereas 89% of the younger patients achieved complete daytime and nighttime continence, only 50% of the older patients reached the same status. It is concluded that strict indications should be observed for complete continent bladder substitution in the elderly.
1986年4月至1989年4月,101例男性患者在根治性膀胱切除术后行回肠新膀胱术以进行全膀胱替代。患者按年龄进行回顾性分层:86例年龄超过70岁,15例年龄在70岁以下。术后早期和晚期并发症方面未发现重大差异。然而,功能结果差异显著:较年轻患者中有89%实现了白天和夜间完全控尿,而老年患者中只有50%达到相同状态。结论是,对于老年患者的全可控膀胱替代术应遵循严格的适应症。