Arthurs Owen J, Barber Joy L, Taylor Andrew M, Sebire Neil J
Department of Radiology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, UK,
Pediatr Radiol. 2015 Apr;45(4):527-35. doi: 10.1007/s00247-014-3166-y. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
As postmortem imaging becomes more widely used following perinatal and paediatric deaths, the correct interpretation of images becomes imperative, particularly given the increased use of postmortem magnetic resonance imaging. Many pathological processes may have similar appearances in life and following death. A thorough knowledge of normal postmortem changes is therefore required within postmortem magnetic resonance imaging to ensure that these are not mistakenly interpreted as significant pathology. Similarly, some changes that are interpreted as pathological if they occur during life may be artefacts on postmortem magnetic resonance imaging that are of limited significance. This review serves to illustrate briefly those postmortem magnetic resonance imaging changes as part of the normal changes after death in fetuses and children, and highlight imaging findings that may confuse or mislead an observer to identifying pathology where none is present.
随着围产期和儿科死亡后尸体解剖成像的应用越来越广泛,对图像的正确解读变得至关重要,尤其是考虑到尸体解剖磁共振成像的使用增加。许多病理过程在生前和死后可能有相似的表现。因此,在尸体解剖磁共振成像中需要全面了解正常的死后变化,以确保不会将这些变化错误地解释为显著的病理情况。同样,一些在生前被解释为病理性的变化在尸体解剖磁共振成像中可能是意义有限的伪影。本综述旨在简要说明胎儿和儿童死后作为正常变化一部分的那些尸体解剖磁共振成像变化,并强调可能会使观察者混淆或误导其识别不存在病理情况的成像结果。