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切口闭合方法对犬胫骨平台水平截骨术后感染发生率的影响。

Effects of incision closure method on infection prevalence following tibial plateau leveling osteotomy in dogs.

作者信息

Atwood Chase, Maxwell Mac, Butler Ryan, Wills Robert

机构信息

Memphis Veterinary Specialists, 555 Trinity Creek Cove, Cordova, Tennessee 38018, USA (Atwood, Maxwell); College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, PO Box 6100, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762, USA (Butler, Wills).

出版信息

Can Vet J. 2015 Apr;56(4):375-81.

Abstract

The goal of this study was to retrospectively investigate the effect of incisional closure with either stainless steel skin staples or intradermal poliglecaprone 25 on the prevalence of surgical site infection following tibial plateau leveling osteotomy in dogs. Medical records were reviewed for dogs treated with unilateral tibial plateau leveling osteotomy at Memphis Veterinary Specialists between 2006 and 2013. Procedures (n = 306) from 242 dogs were included in the study. The association of potential risk factors with the occurrence of postoperative infection was assessed using logistic regression. A value of P < 0.05 was considered significant. Weight and administration of postoperative antimicrobials were found to significantly influence surgical site infection prevalence. No significant association was noted between closure method and prevalence of postoperative infection.

摘要

本研究的目的是回顾性调查,对于接受胫骨平台平整切骨术的犬只,使用不锈钢皮肤缝合钉或皮内聚乙醇酸25缝合对手术部位感染发生率的影响。回顾了2006年至2013年在孟菲斯兽医专科中心接受单侧胫骨平台平整切骨术治疗的犬只的病历。本研究纳入了242只犬的306例手术。使用逻辑回归评估潜在风险因素与术后感染发生之间的关联。P值<0.05被认为具有统计学意义。发现体重和术后抗菌药物的使用对手术部位感染发生率有显著影响。未发现缝合方法与术后感染发生率之间存在显著关联。

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