Cebulla Mario, Stürzebecher Ekkehard
* Comprehensive Hearing Center (CHC), Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Würzburg , Würzburg , Germany.
Int J Audiol. 2015 Aug;54(8):568-72. doi: 10.3109/14992027.2015.1017659. Epub 2015 Apr 2.
A common testing approach for automated ABR detection is to use a sequential test strategy. Repeated testing increases the error probability for a falsely detected response (Type I error rate). To compensate for this effect, the statistically critical test value must be increased with each test step. The aim of the study was to improve response detection by a reduction of the number of test steps using a progressively increasing test step of iteration, defined here as step width.
A progressively increasing test step width was tested with and without the table-related testing (adjusting the critical test value to each test step) proposed by Stürzebecher & Cebulla (2013) . For this study the same data pool was used.
The investigation was performed on raw EEG data collected during routine clinical measurement of frequency-specific ASSR for hearing threshold assessment.
The reduction of the test step number combined with a progressive test step width led to a significantly improved response detection. In combination with table-related testing a slight but not significant improvement compared to table-related testing alone was revealed.
The proposed test strategy can improve the performance of objective hearing threshold assessment and of newborn hearing screening.
自动听觉脑干反应(ABR)检测的一种常见测试方法是使用序贯测试策略。重复测试会增加错误检测反应(I型错误率)的错误概率。为了补偿这种影响,必须在每个测试步骤中增加统计临界测试值。本研究的目的是通过减少测试步骤的数量来改进反应检测,使用逐步增加的迭代测试步骤,在此定义为步长。
在有和没有Stürzebecher和Cebulla(2013年)提出的与表格相关的测试(将临界测试值调整到每个测试步骤)的情况下,对逐步增加的测试步长进行了测试。本研究使用了相同的数据集。
对在常规临床测量频率特异性听觉稳态反应(ASSR)以评估听力阈值期间收集的原始脑电图(EEG)数据进行了调查。
测试步骤数量的减少与逐步增加的测试步长相结合,导致反应检测显著改善。与仅进行与表格相关的测试相比,与表格相关的测试相结合显示出轻微但不显著的改善。
所提出的测试策略可以提高客观听力阈值评估和新生儿听力筛查的性能。