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异基因造血细胞移植前儿童体内的BK病毒抗体。

Antibodies to BK virus in children prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant.

作者信息

Laskin Benjamin L, Sullivan Kathleen E, Hester Jeff, Goebel Jens, Davies Stella M, Jodele Sonata

机构信息

Division of Nephrology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Division of Allergy and Immunology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2015 Sep;62(9):1670-3. doi: 10.1002/pbc.25536. Epub 2015 Apr 1.

DOI:10.1002/pbc.25536
PMID:25833296
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4515143/
Abstract

BK virus (BKV) is associated with kidney and bladder disease after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) but less is known about the seroprevalence of pre-transplant antibodies to BKV in children. We measured BKV IgG antibody titers in 36 children before HCT. BKV IgG antibodies were detected in all 36 patients, with 28/36 (77.8%) developing BK viremia in the first 100 days. Pre-HCT BKV IgG antibody titers >1:40,960 were protective against later BK viremia ≥10,000 copies/ml. The seroprevalence of antibodies to BKV is high in children undergoing HCT and post-transplant BK viremia, which is associated with bladder and kidney injury, is common.

摘要

BK病毒(BKV)与造血细胞移植(HCT)后的肾脏和膀胱疾病有关,但对于儿童移植前抗BKV抗体的血清流行率了解较少。我们检测了36名儿童在HCT前的BKV IgG抗体滴度。所有36例患者均检测到BKV IgG抗体,其中28/36(77.8%)在最初100天内发生BK病毒血症。移植前BKV IgG抗体滴度>1:40,960可预防后期BK病毒血症≥10,000拷贝/毫升。接受HCT的儿童中抗BKV抗体的血清流行率很高,且与膀胱和肾脏损伤相关的移植后BK病毒血症很常见。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c37/4515143/7b2efe635333/nihms673322f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c37/4515143/7b2efe635333/nihms673322f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c37/4515143/7b2efe635333/nihms673322f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Diagnostic and risk criteria for HSCT-associated thrombotic microangiopathy: a study in children and young adults.异基因造血干细胞移植相关血栓性微血管病的诊断和风险标准:一项针对儿童和青年的研究。
Blood. 2014 Jul 24;124(4):645-53. doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-03-564997. Epub 2014 May 29.
2
Relationship of BK polyoma virus (BKV) in the urine with hemorrhagic cystitis and renal function in recipients of T Cell-depleted peripheral blood and cord blood stem cell transplantations.T细胞去除的外周血和脐血干细胞移植受者尿液中BK多瘤病毒(BKV)与出血性膀胱炎及肾功能的关系
Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2014 Aug;20(8):1204-10. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2014.04.017. Epub 2014 Apr 23.
3
BK viremia precedes hemorrhagic cystitis in children undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.BK 病毒血症先于儿童异基因造血干细胞移植后发生的出血性膀胱炎。
Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2013 Aug;19(8):1175-82. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2013.05.002. Epub 2013 May 9.
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BK virus genotype variance and discordant BK viremia PCR assay results.BK病毒基因型变异与BK病毒血症PCR检测结果不一致
Am J Transplant. 2013 Apr;13(4):1112-1113. doi: 10.1111/ajt.12169. Epub 2013 Feb 22.
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J Clin Virol. 2013 Jan;56(1):77-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2012.09.003. Epub 2012 Sep 19.
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