Resch Jacob E, Kutcher Jeffrey S
University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
J Child Neurol. 2015 Oct;30(12):1686-94. doi: 10.1177/0883073815574335. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
During the past two decades the focus on sport concussion has increased significantly. Young athletes represent the most vulnerable population to sustain a sport concussion yet receive the least amount of attention. Specifically, young athletes who sustain a sport concussion can go unrecognized and continue to participate in sport putting them at an increased risk for a more significant injury. The purpose of this review is to provide a clinical framework for the evaluation and management of sport concussion. In addition, this review provides considerations for health care professionals in regard to clinical measures and follow-up strategies during the acute phase following concussion in young concussed athletes following injury.
在过去二十年中，对运动性脑震荡的关注显著增加。年轻运动员是最易遭受运动性脑震荡的人群，但却得到最少的关注。具体而言，遭受运动性脑震荡的年轻运动员可能未被识别，继续参加运动，这会增加他们遭受更严重损伤的风险。本综述的目的是提供一个运动性脑震荡评估和管理的临床框架。此外，本综述还为医疗保健专业人员提供了关于年轻脑震荡运动员受伤后急性期临床措施和随访策略的考虑因素。
