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应激或葡萄糖喂养对完整大鼠及肾上腺切除大鼠肝脏酪氨酸转氨酶活性、肝脏和血浆酪氨酸水平的影响。

The effect of stress or glucose feeding on hepatic tyrosine aminotransferase activity and liver and plasma tyrosine level of intact and adrenalectomized rats.

作者信息

Németh S

出版信息

Horm Metab Res. 1978 Mar;10(2):144-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1093462.

Abstract

The increase of hepatic tyrosine aminotransferase and the fall of plasma tyrosine in rats subjected to immobilization is reconfirmed. Moreover, the same effects three hrs after exposuing the animals to 400 revolutions in Noble-Collip drums are described. However, in bilaterally adrenalectomized rats both hepatic tyrosine aminotransferase and plasma tyrosine remain unchanged after injury and the liver tyrosine level increase. Finally, in animals fed overnight exclusively with 15% glucose solution the well-known decrease of hepatic tyrosine aminotransferase was found paralleled by increased plasma tyrosine levels. A regulatory role of tyrosine aminotransferase in establishing the level of tyrosine in plasma is suggested.

摘要

再次证实了在遭受固定的大鼠中肝酪氨酸转氨酶增加而血浆酪氨酸下降的情况。此外,还描述了在将动物置于诺布尔-科利普滚筒中旋转400次3小时后出现的相同效应。然而,在双侧肾上腺切除的大鼠中,受伤后肝酪氨酸转氨酶和血浆酪氨酸均保持不变,而肝酪氨酸水平升高。最后,在仅用15%葡萄糖溶液过夜喂养的动物中,发现肝酪氨酸转氨酶的显著下降伴随着血浆酪氨酸水平的升高。提示酪氨酸转氨酶在建立血浆酪氨酸水平方面具有调节作用。

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