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医学院校最后一年医学生对泌尿外科的态度和认知:来自沙特阿拉伯的评估

Attitude and perception of urology by medical students at the end of their medical school: An appraisal from Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Binsaleh Saleh, Al-Jasser Abdulrahman, Almannie Raed, Madbouly Khaled

机构信息

Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Urology, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Urol Ann. 2015 Apr-Jun;7(2):211-20. doi: 10.4103/0974-7796.150511.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the attitude and perception of the graduates of King Saud University (KSU) College of Medicine regarding the quality of their urology rotation, urology exposure during this rotation, confidence about managing common conditions, and career prospects.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In 2013, a questionnaire regarding the students' perceptions of urology rotation was developed and E-mailed to all final (5(th)) year medical students and interns of KSU College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Individual responses were recorded, tabulated and compared using descriptive statistics.

RESULTS

The overall response rate was 67.7%. Respondents included 101 (49.8%) males and 102 (50.2%) females. All the respondents but 18 (8.9%) were enrolled in a urology rotation during undergraduate years. Only 27 (13.3%) were willing to choose urology specialty as a future career. Significant gender differences were found regarding choice of urology as a future career (P = 0.002) and the need for more urology exposure during surgical rotation (P = 0.002).

CONCLUSIONS

Knowledge of medical school graduates is insufficient in many urologic subjects, and there is a need for more urology exposure. Social reasons and lack of knowledge about urology hinder the choice of urology specialty as a future career. Clearance of learning objectives, immediate and prompt feedback on performance and adequate emphasis of common problems and ambulatory care are some aspects that should be taken into account by curriculum planners as they consider improvements to urology rotation program.

摘要

目的

评估沙特国王大学医学院毕业生对泌尿外科轮转质量、轮转期间的泌尿外科接触、处理常见病症的信心以及职业前景的态度和看法。

材料与方法

2013年,编制了一份关于学生对泌尿外科轮转看法的问卷,并通过电子邮件发送给沙特阿拉伯利雅得国王大学医学院所有五年级医学生和实习生。记录个人回复,进行列表整理,并使用描述性统计进行比较。

结果

总体回复率为67.7%。受访者包括101名(49.8%)男性和102名(50.2%)女性。除18名(8.9%)外,所有受访者在本科阶段都参加过泌尿外科轮转。只有27名(13.3%)愿意选择泌尿外科专业作为未来职业。在将泌尿外科作为未来职业的选择(P = 0.002)以及手术轮转期间对更多泌尿外科接触的需求方面(P = 0.002),发现了显著的性别差异。

结论

医学院毕业生在许多泌尿外科科目方面知识不足,需要更多的泌尿外科接触。社会原因和对泌尿外科的了解不足阻碍了将泌尿外科专业作为未来职业的选择。课程规划者在考虑改进泌尿外科轮转计划时,应考虑明确学习目标、对表现进行即时和及时反馈以及充分强调常见问题和门诊护理等方面。

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