Steinberg Mark J, Kelly Patrick D
Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Loyola University Stritch School of Medicine, 2160 South First Avenue, Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Private Practice, Northbrook, 1240 Meadow Rd, IL 60062, USA.
Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Loyola University Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 South First Avenue, Maguire Building #105, Room 1814, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Dent Clin North Am. 2015 Apr;59(2):357-73. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2014.10.003. Epub 2014 Dec 15.
Injuries to branches of the trigeminal nerves are a known complication during dental implant placement. These injuries tend to be more severe than those experienced during other dentoalveolar procedures. This article reviews the types of nerve injuries and areas and situations of which clinicians should be cognizant when placing dental implants. Strategies to avoid injuries, and a management algorithm for suspected nerve injuries, are also discussed.
三叉神经分支损伤是牙种植体植入过程中已知的一种并发症。这些损伤往往比其他牙槽手术过程中所经历的损伤更为严重。本文回顾了神经损伤的类型以及临床医生在植入牙种植体时应认识到的区域和情况。还讨论了避免损伤的策略以及疑似神经损伤的处理流程。