Fagin Adam P, Howell T Howard, Park Sang E
Dr. Fagin is an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Resident, Oregon Health and Science University; Dr. Howell is A. Lee Loomis Professor of Periodontology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine; and Dr. Park is Assistant Dean for Dental Education, Harvard School of Dental Medicine.
J Dent Educ. 2015 Apr;79(4):362-8.
The aim of this study was to assess the effect of discontinuing the reporting of National Board Dental Examination (NBDE) Part I numerical scores on postgraduate program directors' admissions selection processes. This cross-sectional survey-based study collected information about two admissions cycles (2012-13 and 2013-14) from directors of American Dental Education Association Postdoctoral Application Support Service (ADEA PASS(SM)) programs in all postdoctoral training disciplines; the response rate was 54.5%. According to the 2012-13 cycle results, these program directors rated an NBDE Part I score the third most important part of an application, behind grade point average (GPA) and class rank (ranked first and second, respectively). In the 2013-14 cycle, in the absence of an NBDE Part I score, almost all other parts of the application increased in importance for the responding directors, but the relative rank of factors remained almost unchanged. Significantly, 71% of the directors reported that it was now more difficult to select interview candidates, and 76% said they wanted some form of national, numerically scored exam. No significant change was noted between the two years in the number of applications or interviews offered per resident position, although the standard deviation of the number of interviews offered increased in both pediatric dentistry and postdoctoral general dentistry.
本研究的目的是评估停止报告美国国家牙科医师资格考试(NBDE)第一部分的分数对研究生项目主任招生选拔过程的影响。这项基于横断面调查的研究收集了所有博士后培训学科的美国牙科教育协会博士后申请支持服务(ADEA PASS(SM))项目主任关于两个招生周期(2012 - 13年和2013 - 14年)的信息;回复率为54.5%。根据2012 - 13年周期的结果,这些项目主任将NBDE第一部分的分数评为申请中第三重要的部分,排在平均绩点(GPA)和班级排名之后(分别排第一和第二)。在2013 - 14年周期中,由于没有NBDE第一部分的分数,对于回复的主任们来说,申请的几乎所有其他部分的重要性都增加了,但各因素的相对排名几乎没有变化。值得注意的是,71%的主任报告说现在更难挑选面试候选人,76%的主任表示他们希望有某种形式的全国性、有分数的考试。尽管儿科牙科和博士后普通牙科提供面试的数量标准差都有所增加,但每个住院医师职位提供的申请或面试数量在这两年间没有显著变化。