Suppr超能文献

通过具有多个马约拉纳端态的超导线的输运中的拓扑近藤效应。

Topological Kondo effect in transport through a superconducting wire with multiple Majorana end states.

机构信息

Institute of Theoretical Physics, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2015 Mar 20;114(11):116801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.116801. Epub 2015 Mar 16.

Abstract

We investigate a system of multiple Majorana states at the end of a topological superconducting wire coupled to a normal lead. For a minimum of three Majorana fermions at the interface, we find nontrivial renormalization physics. Interface tunneling processes can be classified in terms of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 irreducible representations of the SU(2) group. We show that the renormalization of the tunneling amplitudes belonging to different representations is completely different in that one type is suppressed, whereas the other is enhanced, depending on the sign of the Kondo-type interaction coupling. This results in distinct temperature dependencies of the tunneling current through the interface and different spin polarizations of this current.

摘要

我们研究了一个由拓扑超导线末端的多个马约拉纳态与一个正常导体制成的系统。对于界面处至少有三个马约拉纳费米子,我们发现了非平凡的重整化物理。界面隧道过程可以根据 SU(2)群的自旋 1/2 和自旋 3/2 不可约表示来分类。我们表明,属于不同表示的隧道振幅的重整化完全不同,因为一种类型被抑制,而另一种类型被增强,这取决于库恩类型相互作用耦合的符号。这导致了通过界面的隧道电流的不同温度依赖性和这个电流的不同自旋极化。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验