Adler Douglas G
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Huntsman Cancer Center, University of Utah School of Medicine, 30 North 1900 East 4R118, Salt Lake City, UT 84312, USA.
Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2015 Apr;25(2):359-71. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2014.11.001. Epub 2014 Dec 30.
Colonic strictures, both benign and malignant, are commonly encountered in clinical practice. Benign strictures are most commonly treated by balloon dilation and less frequently with stents. Balloon dilation can help forestall or obviate surgery in some patients. Colonic strictures of malignant etiology generally need to be managed by stents and/or surgery. This article reviews endoscopic approaches to the management of colonic strictures.
结肠狭窄，包括良性和恶性，在临床实践中很常见。良性狭窄最常通过球囊扩张治疗，较少使用支架。球囊扩张有助于在一些患者中预防或避免手术。恶性病因的结肠狭窄通常需要通过支架和/或手术来处理。本文综述了结肠狭窄的内镜治疗方法。
