Pifferi Fabien, Aujard Fabienne, Perret Martine
Biol Aujourdhui. 2014;208(4):281-7. doi: 10.1051/jbio/2015003. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
The ability of organisms to adapt to their environment during aging is altered. Age-related disorders in Human include disturbances of biological rhythms, especially sleep-wake rhythms alterations, and perturbations of body temperature and hormone secretion. The alteration of biological rhythms with age leads to major health consequences, particularly due to the alteration of sleep-wake rhythms that causes a strong alteration of the general condition. The study of these changes is therefore a major health issue and requires the use of appropriate animal models such as the grey mouse lemur (Microcebus murinus), a small Madagascar primate with very pronounced biological rhythms.
生物体在衰老过程中适应环境的能力会发生改变。人类与年龄相关的紊乱包括生物节律的紊乱,尤其是睡眠-觉醒节律的改变,以及体温和激素分泌的扰动。随着年龄增长,生物节律的改变会导致严重的健康后果,特别是由于睡眠-觉醒节律的改变会导致整体状况的强烈改变。因此,对这些变化的研究是一个重大的健康问题,需要使用合适的动物模型,如灰鼠狐猴(Microcebus murinus),一种来自马达加斯加的小型灵长类动物,其生物节律非常明显。