Akkaş İsmail, Toptaş Orçun, Özan Fatih, Yılmaz Fahri
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.
J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2015 Mar;14(Suppl 1):443-7. doi: 10.1007/s12663-014-0668-y. Epub 2014 Aug 12.
Glandular odontogenic cysts (GOCs) of the jaw are rare with well-defined limits radiologically, unusual histopathological features and a high recurrence rate. The radiographic appearance of GOCs vary and are not pathognomonic. Definitive diagnosis of the GOC is established only by histopathological examinations. Histologically, GOC is characterized by a thin nonkeratinized squamous epithelial lining, with papillary projections, nodular thickenings, mucous (goblet) cells with intraepithelial mucous pools and intraepithelial glandular, microcystic or duct-like structures. We present an unusual case of a bilateral GOC in the mandible. This case report is also the first documented case of bilateral GOC in the mandible.
颌骨腺源性牙源性囊肿（GOCs）较为罕见，其在影像学上界限清晰，具有不寻常的组织病理学特征且复发率高。GOCs的影像学表现各异，并无特征性表现。GOCs的明确诊断仅通过组织病理学检查来确立。从组织学上看，GOCs的特征为薄的非角化鳞状上皮内衬，伴有乳头状突起、结节状增厚、含上皮内黏液池的黏液（杯状）细胞以及上皮内腺管样、微囊样或导管样结构。我们报告一例罕见的双侧下颌骨GOCs病例。本病例报告也是下颌骨双侧GOCs的首例文献记载病例。
