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新奥尔良的一个灯塔社区项目如何通过在引入技术之前建立关系来帮助创建更好的医疗保健系统。

How a Beacon Community Program in New Orleans Helped Create a Better Health Care System by Building Relationships before Technology.

作者信息

Khurshid Anjum, Brown Lisanne

机构信息

Louisiana Public Health Institute.

出版信息

EGEMS (Wash DC). 2014 Jul 29;2(3):1073. doi: 10.13063/2327-9214.1073. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, much of New Orleans' healthcare infrastructure was destroyed. Initial federal funding after the storm expanded primary care services and helped set up medical homes for New Orleans' large uninsured and underinsured population. Following that, the Beacon Community in New Orleans, charged with improving health care through the use of technology, decided the best way to accomplish those goals was to build community partnerships and introduce technology improvements based on their input and on their terms. The purpose of this paper is to describe how those partnerships were wrought, including the innovative use of a conceptual framework, and how they are being sustained; how different technologies were and are being introduced; and what the results have been so far.

METHODS

Past successful community experiences, as well as a proven conceptual framework, were used to help establish community partnerships and governance structures, as well as to demonstrate their linkages. This paper represents a compilation of reports and information from key Beacon leaders, staff and providers and their firsthand experiences in setting up those structures, as well as their conclusions.

RESULTS

The community partnerships proved extremely successful in not only devising successful ways to introduce new technology into healthcare settings, but in sustaining those changes by creating a governance structure that has enough fluidity to adapt to changing circumstances.

CONCLUSIONS

Building and developing community partnerships takes time and effort; however, these relationships are necessary and essential to introducing and sustaining new technologies in a healthcare setting and should be a first step for any organization looking to accomplish such goals.

摘要

引言

卡特里娜飓风过后,新奥尔良的许多医疗基础设施遭到破坏。风暴过后最初的联邦资金扩大了初级保健服务,并帮助为新奥尔良大量未参保和参保不足的人群建立了医疗之家。在此之后,新奥尔良的灯塔社区负责通过技术应用改善医疗保健,该社区认为实现这些目标的最佳方式是建立社区伙伴关系,并根据社区的意见和条件引入技术改进。本文旨在描述这些伙伴关系是如何形成的,包括对概念框架的创新运用,以及它们是如何得以维持的;不同的技术过去和现在是如何被引入的;以及到目前为止取得了哪些成果。

方法

利用过去成功的社区经验以及经过验证的概念框架,帮助建立社区伙伴关系和治理结构,并展示它们之间的联系。本文汇编了灯塔社区的主要领导人、工作人员和提供者的报告和信息,以及他们在建立这些结构过程中的第一手经验和结论。

结果

事实证明,社区伙伴关系不仅在设计将新技术引入医疗环境的成功方法方面极为成功,而且通过创建一个具有足够灵活性以适应不断变化情况的治理结构来维持这些变革。

结论

建立和发展社区伙伴关系需要时间和精力;然而,这些关系对于在医疗环境中引入和维持新技术是必要且至关重要的,对于任何希望实现此类目标的组织而言都应是第一步。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/359a/4371439/71904e148707/egems1073f1.jpg

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