Roessingh Anthony de Buys, Depairon Michèle, El Ezzi Oumama, Hohlfeld Judith, Raffoul Wassim, Qanadli Salah D, Mazzolai Lucia
Rev Med Suisse. 2015 Feb 4;11(460):357-61.
Vascular anomalies are rare conditions that could be observed at all ages. They are classified, according to their histology, in vascular tumors or vascular malformations. The general practitioner plays a significant role in diagnosis and patient management, diagnosis being suspected on clinical history. In case of vascular anomaly, ultrasound-Doppler assessment is helpful to characterize morphologic and hemodynamic changes of the lesion and permits to monitor the evolution and to detect complications. Further investigations are often necessary prior to multidisciplinary management. In this article, a brief overview of vascular anomalies, their multidisciplinary management and the exemple of Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome are presented.
血管异常是一种在各年龄段都可能出现的罕见病症。根据组织学特征,它们可分为血管肿瘤或血管畸形。全科医生在诊断和患者管理中发挥着重要作用,依据临床病史怀疑诊断。对于血管异常,超声多普勒评估有助于描述病变的形态学和血流动力学变化,并可监测其进展及发现并发症。在进行多学科管理之前,通常还需要进一步检查。本文简要概述了血管异常、其多学科管理以及克-特综合征的实例。