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多灶性结核性骨髓炎:一种罕见的表现。

Multifocal tuberculous osteomyelitis: A rare presentation.

作者信息

Chandiralingam Prasanna, Arvind Kumar S M, Krishna Kumar S, Kailash S

机构信息

Associate Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, PSGIMS & R, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu 641004, India.

Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, PSGIMS & R, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu 641004, India.

出版信息

Indian J Tuberc. 2015 Jan;62(1):43-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijtb.2015.02.007. Epub 2015 Mar 12.

Abstract

A 29 year old lady presented with vague right lower quadrant abdomen and thigh pain for the past 4 years. X-ray pelvis with both hips was remarkably normal, and MRI was suggestive of osteomyelitis in right ilium and proximal femur. Biopsy confirmed the lesion as tubercular. Isolated bone involvement by tuberculosis without a joint or pulmonary involvement is extremely rare in immunocompetent patients and has not been reported in literature so for. Tuberculosis should be suspected in patients presenting with multiple bone lesions, especially in endemic areas. Prompt surgical drainage and ATT forms the mainstay of treatment.

摘要

一名29岁女性在过去4年中出现右下腹和大腿隐痛。骨盆及双髋关节X线检查结果完全正常,而磁共振成像提示右髂骨和股骨近端存在骨髓炎。活检证实该病变为结核。在免疫功能正常的患者中,孤立性骨结核累及而无关节或肺部受累极为罕见,迄今为止文献中尚无报道。对于出现多处骨病变的患者,尤其是在结核病流行地区,应怀疑患有结核病。及时进行手术引流和抗结核治疗是主要的治疗方法。

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