Tajima Yuko, Sasaki Kyoko, Kashiwagi Nobuyuki, Yamada Tadasu K
Division of Vertebrate, Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science 4-1-1 Amakubo, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-0005, Japan.
J Vet Med Sci. 2015 Aug;77(8):989-92. doi: 10.1292/jvms.14-0366. Epub 2015 May 10.
Lobomycosis is a chronic fungal disease caused by the etiologic agent, Lacazia loboi, in the skin and subcutaneous tissues in humans and dolphins in tropical and transitional tropical climates. An Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops aduncus) stranded in Kagoshima, Japan, had severe skin lesions characterized by granulomatous reactions and hyperkeratosis that were similar to those of the lobomycosis, but no fungal organism was observed in the skin lesion. In this paper, we report a stranded Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin with lobomycosis-like lesions based on pathological examinations in Japan.
芽生菌病是一种由病原真菌拉卡菌(Lacazia loboi)引起的慢性真菌病,发生于热带和热带过渡气候地区的人类及海豚的皮肤和皮下组织。一头搁浅在日本鹿儿岛的印太瓶鼻海豚(Tursiops aduncus)身上出现了严重的皮肤病变,其特征为肉芽肿反应和角化过度,与芽生菌病的病变相似,但在皮肤病变中未观察到真菌生物体。在本文中,我们报告了一头在日本基于病理检查确诊为患有类芽生菌病病变的搁浅印太瓶鼻海豚。