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一例严重的顽固性汗疱疹

A Severe Case of Recalcitrant Pompholyx.

作者信息

Gill Jeewanjit, Pratt Melanie

机构信息

University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada

The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

出版信息

J Cutan Med Surg. 2015 Sep-Oct;19(5):494-7. doi: 10.1177/1203475415581737. Epub 2015 Apr 15.

DOI:10.1177/1203475415581737
PMID:25876642
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Pompholyx is an inflammatory vesiculobullous skin disease of the hands and feet belonging to the spectrum of eczema.

OBJECTIVE

To report a severe case of pompholyx, its clinical presentation, and its management.

METHODS

A medical chart review was conducted on a patient with this condition.

RESULTS

The patient was patch tested according to the North American Contact Dermatitis Group (NACDG) Standard Screening Series, and results were negative. In the past, she was treated with corticosteroid creams as well as narrow band ultraviolet B (UVB), and Psoralen ultraviolet A (PUVA) therapies, and none were beneficial. When the frequency of the episodes increased, methotrexate was introduced but failed to control the condition. Next, mycophenolate mofetil was started and gradually increased to 3.5 g daily along with a separate trial of radiotherapy with marked success.

CONCLUSION

Pompholyx can be challenging to manage, and treatment can involve an assortment of therapies over a prolonged period of time.

摘要

背景

汗疱疹是一种发生于手足的炎症性水疱大疱性皮肤病,属于湿疹范畴。

目的

报告一例严重汗疱疹病例、其临床表现及治疗情况。

方法

对一名患有此病的患者进行病历回顾。

结果

该患者按照北美接触性皮炎组(NACDG)标准筛查系列进行斑贴试验,结果为阴性。过去,她接受过皮质类固醇乳膏、窄谱中波紫外线(UVB)以及补骨脂素长波紫外线(PUVA)治疗,但均无效果。当发作频率增加时,开始使用甲氨蝶呤,但未能控制病情。接下来,开始使用霉酚酸酯并逐渐增加至每日3.5克,同时单独进行放疗试验,取得了显著成功。

结论

汗疱疹的治疗可能具有挑战性,治疗可能需要在较长时间内采用多种疗法。

相似文献

1
A Severe Case of Recalcitrant Pompholyx.一例严重的顽固性汗疱疹
J Cutan Med Surg. 2015 Sep-Oct;19(5):494-7. doi: 10.1177/1203475415581737. Epub 2015 Apr 15.
2
[Pompholyx-like reactions occurring early in treatment of severe atopic dermatitis in children and adolescence].
Arerugi. 2011 Nov;60(11):1543-9.
3
Pompholyx: what's new?汗疱疹:有什么新进展?
Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2008 Jun;17(6):897-904. doi: 10.1517/13543784.17.6.897.
4
Vesico-bullous rash caused by pompholyx eczema.汗疱疹性湿疹引起的水疱大疱性皮疹。
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Jan 18;2012:bcr1120115135. doi: 10.1136/bcr.11.2011.5135.
5
Pompholyx vesicles contain small clusters of cells with high levels of hyaluronate resembling the pustulovesicles of palmoplantar pustulosis.汗疱疹性水疱含有小簇细胞,其透明质酸盐水平较高,类似于掌跖脓疱病的脓疱性水疱。
Br J Dermatol. 2019 Dec;181(6):1325-1327. doi: 10.1111/bjd.18261. Epub 2019 Oct 9.
6
Pompholyx: a review of clinical features, differential diagnosis, and management.水疱性湿疹:临床特征、鉴别诊断及治疗的综述。
Am J Clin Dermatol. 2010;11(5):305-14. doi: 10.2165/11533250-000000000-00000.
7
Histological differentiation between palmoplantar pustulosis and pompholyx.掌跖脓疱病和汗疱疹的组织学鉴别。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2013 Jul;27(7):889-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2012.04602.x. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
8
Contact dermatitis, nummular eczema, pompholyx; the most common dermatoses of the hands, their diagnosis, differential diagnosis and specific treatment.接触性皮炎、钱币状湿疹、汗疱疹;手部最常见的皮肤病、其诊断、鉴别诊断及特效治疗。
Urol Cutaneous Rev. 1951 Jul;55(7):410-9.
9
Low-dose oral methotrexate treatment for recalcitrant palmoplantar pompholyx.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1999 Apr;40(4):612-4. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70446-9.
10
Annular pompholyx.环状汗疱疹
Cutis. 1979 Jun;23(6):819-21.

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