Mohaghegh Mohammad Reza, Chitsaz Ahmad, Okhovat Ali Asghar, Pour Elnaz Babaei
Department of Neurology and Pathology, Isfahan Neurosciences Research Center, Alzahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran.
Department of Neurology, Isfahan Neurosciences Research Center, Alzahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran.
Adv Biomed Res. 2015 Mar 25;4:72. doi: 10.4103/2277-9175.153896. eCollection 2015.
Ependymomas are glial tumors derived from ependymal cells lining the ventricles and the central canal of the spinal cord. Two thirds of ependymomas arise in the infratentorial or intraventricles, whereas one-third are located in supratentorial space. But supratentorial "cortical" ependymomas are very rare. We report a case of a cortical ependymoma in a 17-year-old boy. The patient presented with transient recurrent right weakness and diplopia. This tumor was located in the left parieto-occipital region and he had gross total excision. Microscopy and immunohistochemistry showed grade III differentiation ependymoma.
室管膜瘤是起源于脑室和脊髓中央管内衬室管膜细胞的神经胶质瘤。三分之二的室管膜瘤发生于幕下或脑室内,而三分之一位于幕上间隙。但幕上“皮质”室管膜瘤非常罕见。我们报告一例17岁男孩的皮质室管膜瘤病例。该患者表现为短暂性复发性右侧肢体无力和复视。肿瘤位于左顶枕区,行肿瘤全切术。显微镜检查和免疫组化显示为Ⅲ级分化的室管膜瘤。