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接受心理治疗的施暴者样本中的酒精消费、非法药物使用及亲密伴侣暴力行为

Alcohol consumption, illicit substances, and intimate partner violence in a sample of batterers in psychological treatment.

作者信息

Redondo Rodríguez Natalia, Graña Gómez José Luis

机构信息

Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid.

出版信息

Adicciones. 2015 Mar 1;27(1):27-36.

PMID:25879475
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the alcohol and illicit substance consumption characteristics in a sample of 572 batterers in treatment by court order. The results indicate that the prevalence of alcohol consumption in the past year was 89.3%, whereas within illicit substances, the prevalences were higher for cannabis (27.8%), followed by cocaine 20.3%). In order to analyze the possible effect of consumption on levels of perpetration and victimization of partner-aggression, the sample was divided into 4 groups: nonconsumers (16.3%), alcohol consumers (58.6%), illicit drug consumers (3.5%), and consumers of alcohol and illicit drugs (21.7%), finding that the groups of nonconsumers and alcohol consumers presented the lowest level of perpetration of psychological, physical, and sexual aggression and of victimization of psychological and physical aggression, whereas the group of consumers of alcohol and illicit drugs presented the highest levels. The results reveal the need to assess substance consumption when designing intervention protocols with batterers.

摘要

本研究的目的是分析572名因法庭命令而接受治疗的殴打者样本中的酒精和非法药物消费特征。结果表明,过去一年中酒精消费的患病率为89.3%,而在非法药物中,大麻的患病率更高(27.8%),其次是可卡因(20.3%)。为了分析消费对伴侣攻击行为的犯罪和受害程度的可能影响,样本被分为4组:非消费者(16.3%)、酒精消费者(58.6%)、非法药物消费者(3.5%)以及酒精和非法药物消费者(21.7%),结果发现非消费者和酒精消费者组在心理、身体和性攻击行为以及心理和身体攻击受害方面的犯罪程度最低,而酒精和非法药物消费者组的犯罪程度最高。结果表明,在设计针对殴打者的干预方案时,有必要评估物质消费情况。

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