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外阴扁平苔藓

Vulvar lichen planus.

作者信息

Edwards L

机构信息

Section of Dermatology, University of Arizonia College of Medicine, Tucson 85724.

出版信息

Arch Dermatol. 1989 Dec;125(12):1677-80.

PMID:2589863
Abstract

The clinical presentation of lichen planus of the vulva spans a spectrum from subtle, fine, reticulate papules to severe erosive disease accompanied by scarring and loss of the normal vulvar architecture. The end result may mimic other diseases. Because cutaneous lichen planus is usually absent and oral disease may be asymptomatic, the diagnosis can be easily missed unless the clinician has a high index of suspicion. Although treatment for vulvar lichen planus is suboptimal, a correct diagnosis may end the patient's search for an answer and help to prevent unnecessary procedures and therapies.

摘要

外阴扁平苔藓的临床表现范围广泛,从细微、精致的网状丘疹到伴有瘢痕形成和正常外阴结构丧失的严重糜烂性疾病。最终结果可能类似其他疾病。由于通常不存在皮肤扁平苔藓且口腔疾病可能无症状,除非临床医生有高度的怀疑指数,否则很容易漏诊。尽管外阴扁平苔藓的治疗并不理想,但正确的诊断可能会让患者不再寻求答案,并有助于避免不必要的检查和治疗。

相似文献

1
Vulvar lichen planus.外阴扁平苔藓
Arch Dermatol. 1989 Dec;125(12):1677-80.
2
Lichen planus of the vulva.外阴扁平苔藓
Obstet Gynecol. 1988 Jul;72(1):74-6.
3
Severe vulvar scarring in patients with erosive lichen planus: a report of 4 cases.糜烂性扁平苔藓患者的严重外阴瘢痕形成:4例报告
J Reprod Med. 2006 Jan;51(1):67-72.
4
Erosive vulvar lichen planus: retrospective review of characteristics and outcomes in 113 patients seen in a vulvar specialty clinic.糜烂性外阴扁平苔藓:对一家外阴专科诊所诊治的113例患者的特征及转归进行回顾性分析
J Reprod Med. 2007 Jan;52(1):43-7.
5
[The rare case of erosive lichen planus with large leasions in vulvar area and vagina].[外阴及阴道部位出现大面积皮损的糜烂性扁平苔藓罕见病例]
Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2007 Jan;22(127):45-7.
6
Influence of treatment of erosive lichen planus of the vulva on its prognosis.外阴糜烂性扁平苔藓的治疗对其预后的影响。
Arch Dermatol. 2006 Mar;142(3):289-94. doi: 10.1001/archderm.142.3.289.
7
Erosive vulval lichen planus--a diagnosis not to be missed: a clinical review.侵蚀性外阴扁平苔藓——不容错过的诊断:临床综述。
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2013 Dec;171(2):214-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.09.038. Epub 2013 Oct 11.
8
The vulvovaginal-gingival syndrome of lichen planus. The clinical characteristics of 22 patients.扁平苔藓的外阴阴道-牙龈综合征。22例患者的临床特征。
Arch Dermatol. 1994 Nov;130(11):1379-82.
9
Mucosal vulval lichen planus: outcome, clinical and laboratory features.黏膜性外阴扁平苔藓:结局、临床及实验室特征
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2005 May;19(3):301-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2004.01167.x.
10
Erosive lichen planus of the vulva.外阴糜烂性扁平苔藓
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Sep;34(3):605-13.

引用本文的文献

1
Treatment strategies for erosive genital lichen planus: A systematic review of therapeutic modalities and emerging breakthroughs.糜烂性生殖器扁平苔藓的治疗策略:治疗方式及新突破的系统评价
Health Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 14;7(10):e70129. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.70129. eCollection 2024 Oct.
2
Vulvar lichen planus-induced vulvovaginal stenosis: A case report and review of the literature.外阴扁平苔藓所致外阴阴道狭窄:一例病例报告及文献综述
SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2023 Mar 29;11:2050313X231164216. doi: 10.1177/2050313X231164216. eCollection 2023.
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Genital lichen planus: An underrecognized entity.
生殖器扁平苔藓:一种未得到充分认识的疾病。
Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS. 2019 Jul-Dec;40(2):105-112. doi: 10.4103/ijstd.IJSTD_45_19.
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Vaginal lichen planus: preservation of sexual function in severe disease.阴道扁平苔藓:重症病例中性功能的保留
BMJ Case Rep. 2010;2010. doi: 10.1136/bcr.08.2009.2208. Epub 2010 Feb 19.
5
Treatment of vulvovaginal lichen planus with vaginal hydrocortisone suppositories.阴道氢化可的松栓剂治疗外阴阴道扁平苔藓
Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2002 Dec;4(6):507-508. doi: 10.1007/s11908-002-0036-9.