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病理性发笑:脑 SPECT 研究结果

Pathological Laughing: Brain SPECT Findings.

机构信息

From the *Service de Biophysique et Médecine Nucléaire and †Unité Neuro-vasculaire, Hôpital de Hautepierre, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; ‡Université de Strasbourg, EA 3072, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; and §ICube, Université de Strasbourg/CNRS (UMR 7357), Strasbourg, France.

出版信息

Clin Nucl Med. 2015 Sep;40(9):734-6. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000000809.

DOI:10.1097/RLU.0000000000000809
PMID:25899595
Abstract

We present the case of a 40-year-old man consulting for uncontrollable episodes of laughing related to emotional lability and not systematically linked to feelings of happiness. Seven months earlier he had presented a pontine ischemic stroke related to an occlusion of the basilar and left vertebral arteries. No epileptic activity or new MRI brain lesions were found. Brain perfusion SPECT performed showed marked hypoperfusion in the right frontal inferior and temporoinsular regions, suggesting a diaschisis phenomenon caused by pontine lesions and highlighted laughing regulation pathways. The patient was successfully treated with a serotonergic reuptake inhibitor, fluoxetine.

摘要

我们报告了一例 40 岁男性,因情绪不稳定导致无法控制的大笑而就诊,且这些大笑并非与幸福感系统相关。七个月前,他曾因基底动脉和左侧椎动脉闭塞而出现桥脑缺血性卒中。未发现癫痫活动或新的脑部 MRI 病变。进行的脑灌注 SPECT 显示右侧额下回和颞岛叶区域明显灌注不足,提示桥脑病变引起的去传入现象,并突出了大笑调节通路。该患者使用 5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂氟西汀成功治疗。

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引用本文的文献

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Brain metabolic changes associated with post-stroke pathological laughing and crying: an F-FDG-PET study in pontine stroke.与中风后病理性哭笑相关的脑代谢变化:一项桥脑中风的F-FDG-PET研究
Front Neurol. 2025 Jul 21;16:1641045. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1641045. eCollection 2025.
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Neurotransmitters' white matter mapping unveils the neurochemical fingerprints of stroke.神经递质的白质图谱揭示了中风的神经化学指纹。
Nat Commun. 2025 Mar 15;16(1):2555. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-57680-2.