Sawada Daijo, Ogawa Takaaki, Miyake Minoru, Hasui Yoshinori, Yamaguchi Fuminori, Izumori Ken, Tokuda Masaaki
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Miki, Kagawa 761-0793,
Acta Med Okayama. 2015;69(2):105-11. doi: 10.18926/AMO/53339.
We examined and compared the inhibitory effects of D-tagatose on the growth, acid production, and water-insoluble glucan synthesis of GS5, a bacterial strain of Streptococcus mutans, with those of xylitol, D-psicose, L-psicose and L-tagatose. GS5 was cultured for 12h in a medium containing 10% (w/v) of xylitol, D-psicose, L-psicose, D-tagatose or L-tagatose, and the inhibitory effect of GS5 growth was assessed. Each sugar showed different inhibitory effects on GS5. Both D-tagatose and xylitol significantly inhibited the acid production and water-insoluble glucan synthesis of GS5 in the presence of 1% (w/v) sucrose. However, the inhibitory effect of acid production by D-tagatose was significantly stronger than that of xylitol in presence of sucrose.
我们研究并比较了D-塔格糖与木糖醇、D-阿洛酮糖、L-阿洛酮糖和L-塔格糖对变形链球菌GS5菌株生长、产酸及水不溶性葡聚糖合成的抑制作用。将GS5在含有10%(w/v)木糖醇、D-阿洛酮糖、L-阿洛酮糖、D-塔格糖或L-塔格糖的培养基中培养12小时,评估其对GS5生长的抑制作用。每种糖对GS5均表现出不同的抑制作用。在1%(w/v)蔗糖存在的情况下,D-塔格糖和木糖醇均显著抑制了GS5的产酸及水不溶性葡聚糖合成。然而,在蔗糖存在的情况下,D-塔格糖对产酸的抑制作用明显强于木糖醇。