2013年区域麻醉与急性疼痛医学住院医师的培训与职业发展
The training and careers of regional anesthesiology and acute pain medicine fellows, 2013.
作者信息
Neal Joseph M, Liguori Gregory A, Hargett Mary J
机构信息
From the *Department of Anesthesiology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA; and †Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
出版信息
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2015 May-Jun;40(3):218-22. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000206.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Fellowships in regional anesthesiology and acute pain medicine (RAAPM) have grown exponentially during the past decade, both in terms of total programs and fellows trained. This survey-based study reports fellowship graduates' assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of their training and how the fellowship has affected their careers.
METHODS
Graduates of North American RAAPM fellowships were asked to participate in a 16-question survey designed to describe their training and subsequent career. Academic anesthesiology department chairs were simultaneously surveyed to determine how the RAAPM components of their residency training programs are staffed and organized.
RESULTS
Graduate and department chair response rates were 59% and 44%, respectively. During the past decade, significant improvements have occurred in peripheral nerve block, perineural catheter, and acute pain medicine training. Many fellowship graduates note less robust educational experiences in research and the nontechnical aspects of the subspecialty.
CONCLUSIONS
The results of this study should prove useful to fellowship directors as they refine the educational offerings of their programs.
背景与目的
在过去十年中，区域麻醉与急性疼痛医学（RAAPM）领域的 fellowship 项目无论是在项目总数还是培训学员数量方面都呈指数级增长。这项基于调查的研究报告了 fellowship 毕业生对其培训的优缺点的评估，以及该 fellowship 对他们职业生涯的影响。
方法
北美 RAAPM fellowship 项目的毕业生被要求参与一项包含 16 个问题的调查，该调查旨在描述他们的培训及后续职业发展情况。同时，对学术麻醉学系主任进行调查，以确定其住院医师培训项目中 RAAPM 部分的人员配备和组织方式。
结果
毕业生和系主任的回复率分别为 59%和 44%。在过去十年中，周围神经阻滞、神经周围导管和急性疼痛医学培训方面有了显著改善。许多 fellowship 毕业生指出，在研究和该亚专业的非技术方面的教育经历不够充实。
结论
这项研究的结果对于 fellowship 项目主任在完善其项目的教育内容时应会有所帮助。
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