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通过 Pd/降冰片烯催化实现简单胺导向的间位 C-H 芳基化反应。

Simple Amine-Directed Meta-Selective C-H Arylation via Pd/Norbornene Catalysis.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2015 May 13;137(18):5887-90. doi: 10.1021/jacs.5b02809. Epub 2015 Apr 28.

Abstract

Herein we report a highly meta-selective C-H arylation using simple tertiary amines as the directing group. This method takes advantage of Pd/norbornene catalysis, offering a distinct strategy to control the site selectivity. The reaction was promoted by commercially available AsPh3 as the ligand and a unique "acetate cocktail". Aryl iodides with an ortho electron-withdrawing group were employed as the coupling partner. A wide range of functional groups, including some heteroarenes, are tolerated under the reaction conditions. In addition, the amine directing group can be easily installed and transformed to other common versatile functional groups. We expect this C-H functionalization mode to have broad implications for developing other meta-selective transformations beyond this work.

摘要

在此,我们报告了一种高度 meta-选择性的 C-H 芳基化反应,使用简单的叔胺作为导向基团。该方法利用 Pd/norbornene 催化,提供了一种控制位点选择性的独特策略。反应由商业上可用的 AsPh3 作为配体和独特的“醋酸酯鸡尾酒”促进。带有邻位吸电子基团的芳基碘化物被用作偶联伙伴。在反应条件下,包括一些杂芳烃在内的各种官能团都能被容忍。此外,胺导向基团可以很容易地安装和转化为其他常见的多功能基团。我们期望这种 C-H 官能化模式对开发超越这项工作的其他 meta-选择性转化具有广泛的意义。

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