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[乳酸杆菌、口腔链球菌和葡萄球菌的拮抗作用]

[Antagonism of lactobacilli, oral streptococci and staphylococci].

作者信息

Chervinets Iu V, Beliaeva E A, Ganina E B, Troshin A V, Chervinets A V

机构信息

Tverskaia gosudarstvennaia meditsinskaia akademiia Minzdrava Rossii, 170100, Tver'.

出版信息

Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2015;94(1):4-6. doi: 10.17116/stomat20159414-6.

DOI:10.17116/stomat20159414-6
PMID:25909604
Abstract

From the oral cavity of healthy young people aged 18-22 years there were isolated 26 strains of lactobacilli, 28 streptococci, including the pathogenic and opportunistic strains, and 32 strains of staphylococci, 10 of which were methicillin-resistant S.aureus. Oral lactobacilli possessed by a high probiotic potential, showing high antagonism to methicillin-resistant staphylococci, pathogenic and opportunistic streptococci and enterococci. Oral lactobacilli showed medium and high adhesive activity that determines their high adaptive capacity. Staphylococci and streptococci in 90.3% of cases have not an antagonistic effect on lactobacilli. Isolated lactobacilli can be used as probiotic strains for oral administration.

摘要

从18 - 22岁健康年轻人的口腔中分离出26株乳酸杆菌、28株链球菌(包括致病菌株和机会性感染菌株)以及32株葡萄球菌,其中10株为耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌。口腔乳酸杆菌具有很高的益生菌潜力,对耐甲氧西林葡萄球菌、致病和机会性感染链球菌以及肠球菌表现出高度拮抗作用。口腔乳酸杆菌表现出中等和高黏附活性,这决定了它们的高适应能力。在90.3%的病例中,葡萄球菌和链球菌对乳酸杆菌没有拮抗作用。分离出的乳酸杆菌可作为口服益生菌菌株使用。

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引用本文的文献

1
Adaptation and Probiotic Potential of Lactobacilli, Isolated from the Oral Cavity and Intestines of Healthy People.从健康人口腔和肠道中分离出的乳酸菌的适应性和益生菌潜力。
Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2018 Mar;10(1):22-33. doi: 10.1007/s12602-017-9348-9.