Fu C, Chen C H, Jiang B M, Zheng Z G, Yang X M, Yang J H, Zhu G A, Fen X L
Zhongguo Ji Sheng Chong Xue Yu Ji Sheng Chong Bing Za Zhi. 1989;7(3):191-3.
This paper reports on the cumulative positive frequencies of circulating antigen (CAg) detected in the sera of rabbits infected with Toxoplasma by using double-McAb sandwich ELISA. The positive frequencies of rabbits with heavy and medium infection in the incubation period are 30.8% and 11.1%. Those with medium infection in acute, subacute and early chronic period are 86.1% and 76.7%, 43.3% and 32.0% with light infection. The positive rates of CAg in rabbits of medium and light infection rose progressively in acute period, but declined in subacute and early chronic period. Cross reaction with schistosomiasis and coccidiosis was all negative. This method of high specificity, sensitivity and duplication possesses certain value in the diagnosis of acute or active Toxoplasma infection and may be useful for the diagnosis in the early period.
本文报道了用双单克隆抗体夹心酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)检测感染弓形虫兔血清中循环抗原(CAg)的累积阳性频率。潜伏期重度和中度感染兔的阳性频率分别为30.8%和11.1%。急性、亚急性和慢性早期中度感染兔的阳性频率分别为86.1%和76.7%,轻度感染兔的阳性频率分别为43.3%和32.0%。中度和轻度感染兔的CAg阳性率在急性期逐渐上升,但在亚急性期和慢性早期下降。与血吸虫病和球虫病的交叉反应均为阴性。这种具有高特异性、敏感性和重复性的方法在急性或活动性弓形虫感染的诊断中具有一定价值,可能有助于早期诊断。