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急性冠状动脉综合征中的血小板减少症:病因学和拟议的治疗方法。

Thrombocytopenia in acute coronary syndromes: etiologies and proposed management.

机构信息

Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Can J Cardiol. 2015 Jun;31(6):809-11. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2014.12.034. Epub 2015 Jan 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.cjca.2014.12.034
PMID:25913474
Abstract

Thrombocytopenia in acute coronary syndromes (ACS) can arise from a variety of etiologies. Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonists have improved clinical outcomes in ACS, however, profound thrombocytopenia can occur with use of these agents. We present a case of profound thrombocytopenia due to administration of a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist, eptifibatide, after percutaneous coronary intervention for an inferior ST-elevation myocardial infarction. We review the major causes and suggest an approach for diagnosis and management of thrombocytopenia in ACS.

摘要

急性冠脉综合征(ACS)中的血小板减少症可能由多种病因引起。糖蛋白 IIb/IIIa 受体拮抗剂可改善 ACS 的临床结局,但使用这些药物可导致严重的血小板减少症。我们报告了一例因经皮冠状动脉介入治疗下壁 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死而使用糖蛋白 IIb/IIIa 受体拮抗剂依替巴肽导致的严重血小板减少症。我们回顾了主要病因,并提出了 ACS 中血小板减少症的诊断和处理方法。

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引用本文的文献

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Severe thrombocytopenia induced by tirofiban after percutaneous coronary intervention: a case report.经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后替罗非班引起的严重血小板减少症:一例报告。
J Med Case Rep. 2023 Oct 15;17(1):430. doi: 10.1186/s13256-023-04169-5.
2
Eptifibatide, an Older Therapeutic Peptide with New Indications: From Clinical Pharmacology to Everyday Clinical Practice.依替巴肽,一种具有新适应证的老治疗性肽:从临床药理学到日常临床实践。
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 13;24(6):5446. doi: 10.3390/ijms24065446.
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A Rare Case of Ticagrelor-Induced Profound Isolated Thrombocytopenia.
一例罕见的替格瑞洛诱发的严重单纯性血小板减少症
Acta Cardiol Sin. 2017 Sep;33(5):556-558. doi: 10.6515/acs20161021c.