Zhang Qiaoyun, Xu Zhongjie, Guo Haijian, Wang Jianfeng, Zhao Yuan, Zhang Hengdong, Xie Yan, Zhu Baoli
Jiangsu provincial center for disease prevention and control, Nanjing 210028, China.
Jiangsu provincial center for disease prevention and control, Nanjing 210028, China. E-mail:
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2015 Feb;33(2):97-9.
To investigate the current status of carrying out the workplace health promotion (WHP) in the enterprises, and to provide a basis for formulation of relevant policies.
The enterprises that declared Jiangsu Provincial Health Promotion Demonstration Enterprise received on-site assessment by the expert group, including organization management and protection measures, health management, workplace, health, and cultural environment. And a questionnaire survey was performed. The data of evaluations were analyzed by SPSS 19.0.
In the last four years, 108 enterprises which had achieved the standard of Health Promotion Demonstration Enterprise were mainly distributed in Southern Jiangsu, including 34 (31.48%) large-sized enterprises, 58 (53.70%) medium-sized enterprises, and 16 (14.81%) small-sized enterprises. And there were 49 (45.37%) wholly foreign-owned enterprises. There were significant differences in the scores between different economic types of enterprises (F = 2.820, P = 0.014). The most deducted points were due to unqualified bulletin boards and warning label of occupation hazards, about 78 times (72.22%); 54.55% of the indices whose deduction rates were higher than 20% were related to occupational disease prevention and control.
Regions and economic types affect carrying out WHP in enterprises. The current priority is to standardize physical work environment in China. The professional technical level should be improved, and the government needs to redouble efforts to promote the WHP.
调查企业开展工作场所健康促进（WHP）的现状，为相关政策的制定提供依据。
对申报江苏省健康促进示范企业的企业进行专家组现场评估，内容包括组织管理与保障措施、健康管理、工作场所、健康及文化环境等方面，并进行问卷调查。采用SPSS 19.0对评估数据进行分析。
近四年达到健康促进示范企业标准的108家企业主要分布在苏南地区，其中大型企业34家（占31.48%），中型企业58家（占53.70%），小型企业16家（占14.81%）。外商独资企业有49家（占45.37%）。不同经济类型企业得分存在显著差异（F = 2.820，P = 0.014）。扣分最多的原因是宣传栏和职业危害警示标识不合格，约78次（占72.22%）；扣减率高于20%的指标中，约54.55%与职业病防治有关。
地区和经济类型影响企业开展WHP。当前我国的工作重点是规范工作物理环境。应提高专业技术水平，政府需加大力度推进WHP。
