Mieno M, Udono H, Ikegami S, Tada N, Shiku H, Nakayama E
Department of Immunology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Japan.
Immunology. 1989 Nov;68(3):431-3.
Ly 35.1 antigen is an alloantigen expressed only on T cells of Mus musculus molossinus-derived inbred strains. Previous findings indicated that the genetic locus coding for Ly 35 antigen was closely linked to Ly 2/3 on chromosome 6 and that epitopes detected by Ly 2.1 and Ly 35.1 monoclonal antibodies (mAb) were closely associated, as shown by binding inhibition assay. In this study, we examined the blocking effects of anti-Ly 2.1 and anti-Ly 35.1 mAb on cytotoxic T-cell function of MOLF/Ei mice generated against BALB/c. MOLF/Ei cytotoxicity was blocked by Ly 35.1 mAb, but not by anti-Ly 2.1 mAb. Additional tests showed that cytotoxicity was blocked by Ly 3.1 mAb, but not Ly 3.2 or Ly 2.2 mAb. These results suggested that MOLF/Ei mice express Ly 3.1, but not Ly 2.1 antigen at a functional level, and that Ly 35.1 may be a functional epitope of Ly 2 antigen in the MOLF/Ei strain.
Ly 35.1抗原是一种仅在小家鼠衍生的近交系的T细胞上表达的同种异体抗原。先前的研究结果表明,编码Ly 35抗原的基因座与6号染色体上的Ly 2/3紧密连锁,并且如结合抑制试验所示,Ly 2.1和Ly 35.1单克隆抗体(mAb)检测到的表位紧密相关。在本研究中,我们检测了抗Ly 2.1和抗Ly 35.1 mAb对MOLF/Ei小鼠针对BALB/c产生的细胞毒性T细胞功能的阻断作用。Ly 35.1 mAb可阻断MOLF/Ei细胞毒性,但抗Ly 2.1 mAb则不能。进一步的试验表明,Ly 3.1 mAb可阻断细胞毒性,但Ly 3.2或Ly 2.2 mAb则不能。这些结果表明,MOLF/Ei小鼠在功能水平上表达Ly 3.1,但不表达Ly 2.1抗原,并且Ly 35.1可能是MOLF/Ei品系中Ly 2抗原的功能性表位。