Derin Serhan, Erdogan Selvet, Almac Ahmet, Ulubil Arif, Iseri Mete, Aydin Omer, Keskin I Gurkan, Oran Abdulkadir, Kuru Fatma Demir
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, School of Medicine, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey E-mail :
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2015;16(8):3539-42. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.8.3539.
Retrospective data on 165 patients who presented with a parotid mass and underwent surgery in our clinics during 2000-2009 were examined. The obtained data (demographic data, surgical procedures, histopathological diagnoses) were compared to similar studies to make contributions to the literature.
Patients were classified according to their histopathological diagnosis. Surgical procedures and patient follow-up were clarified. The results are presented as means and standard deviations.
Of the 165 masses, 134 (81.3%) were benign and 31 (18.7%) were malignant. Pleomorphic adenoma was the most common benign tumour (79 patients, 59%). Lymphoma and adenoid cystic carcinoma were equally common and were the most common malignant parotid gland tumours (both 6 patients, 19.3%). The most frequent surgical procedure was superficial parotidectomy (92 patients, 55.7%), and the most commonly encountered surgical complication was facial paralysis (12 patients, 7.2%).
Our data are generally in line with the literature but lymphoma was more common than in most previous reports. Although the number of cases was low, the high incidence of parotid gland lymphoma was remarkable.
对2000年至2009年间在我们诊所就诊并接受手术的165例腮腺肿块患者的回顾性数据进行了研究。将获得的数据（人口统计学数据、手术程序、组织病理学诊断）与类似研究进行比较，以对文献做出贡献。
根据组织病理学诊断对患者进行分类。明确手术程序和患者随访情况。结果以均值和标准差表示。
165个肿块中，134个（81.3%）为良性，31个（18.7%）为恶性。多形性腺瘤是最常见的良性肿瘤（79例，59%）。淋巴瘤和腺样囊性癌同样常见，是最常见的腮腺恶性肿瘤（均为6例，19.3%）。最常见的手术方式是浅叶腮腺切除术（92例，55.7%），最常见的手术并发症是面神经麻痹（12例，7.2%）。
我们的数据总体上与文献一致，但淋巴瘤比大多数先前报告更为常见。尽管病例数较少，但腮腺淋巴瘤的高发病率值得关注。
