Catholic University Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
United European Gastroenterol J. 2015 Apr;3(2):166-70. doi: 10.1177/2050640615575972.
Extra-oesophageal symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) are often studied, but remain a subject of debate. It has been clearly shown that there is a relationship between the extra-oesophageal symptoms chronic cough, asthma, laryngitis and dental erosion and GORD. Literature is abundant concerning reflux-related cough and reflux-related asthma, but much less is known about reflux-related dental erosions. The prevalence of dental erosion in GORD and vice versa, the prevalence of GORD in patients with dental erosion is high but the exact mechanism of reflux-induced tooth wear erosion is still under review.
胃食管反流病(GORD)的食管外症状经常被研究,但仍然存在争议。已经清楚地表明,慢性咳嗽、哮喘、喉炎和牙蚀与 GORD 之间存在关系。关于与反流相关的咳嗽和与反流相关的哮喘,文献很多,但关于与反流相关的牙蚀却知之甚少。GORD 中牙蚀的患病率以及反之亦然,即牙蚀患者中 GORD 的患病率都很高,但反流引起的牙齿磨损侵蚀的确切机制仍在审查中。