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超声心动图检查发现三瓣式肺动脉瓣。

Quadricuspid pulmonic valve found on well exam.

机构信息

Madigan Army Medical Center, 9040 Jackson Avenue, Tacoma, Washington 8431 USA.

出版信息

Mil Med Res. 2015 Apr 23;2:10. doi: 10.1186/s40779-015-0037-2. eCollection 2015.

DOI:10.1186/s40779-015-0037-2
PMID:25922689
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4411873/
Abstract

Quadricuspid pulmonic valve (QPV) is almost always a benign anomaly and is therefore usually discovered incidentally on radiographic studies or post-mortem at autopsy. Because of its rarity, the true extent of the physiology of QPV is not fully understood, and the few reported cases of it may underestimate its physiological consequences. In this case, we report on a young active-duty solider who presented for a well check-up and was discovered on imaging to have a QPV. We also review the most recent literature and provide recommendations regarding the most effective diagnostic modalities.

摘要

三尖瓣共有瓣叶(QPV)几乎总是良性的异常,因此通常在放射学研究或尸检时偶然发现。由于其罕见性,QPV 的生理功能的真实程度尚不完全清楚,并且少数报道的病例可能低估了其生理后果。在这种情况下,我们报告了一名年轻现役士兵的病例,他因健康检查而就诊,并在影像学检查中发现了 QPV。我们还回顾了最新的文献,并就最有效的诊断方式提供了建议。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b33d/4411873/feb67956b4b0/40779_2015_37_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b33d/4411873/1d5f8a77ec70/40779_2015_37_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b33d/4411873/feb67956b4b0/40779_2015_37_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b33d/4411873/1d5f8a77ec70/40779_2015_37_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b33d/4411873/feb67956b4b0/40779_2015_37_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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1
Quadricuspid pulmonic valve found on well exam.超声心动图检查发现三瓣式肺动脉瓣。
Mil Med Res. 2015 Apr 23;2:10. doi: 10.1186/s40779-015-0037-2. eCollection 2015.
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引用本文的文献

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Quadricuspid Pulmonary Valve: Case Report and the Comparison with Quadricuspid Aortic Valve.四叶式肺动脉瓣:病例报告并与四叶式主动脉瓣比较。
Curr Cardiol Rev. 2023;19(2):e220322202505. doi: 10.2174/1573403X18666220322092706.
2
Rare Case of Coincident Quadricuspid Pulmonic Valve and Suprapulmonic Ridge: Multimodality Imaging.四叶式肺动脉瓣与肺动脉上嵴并存的罕见病例:多模态成像
JACC Case Rep. 2020 Nov 18;2(14):2196-2198. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2020.09.049.
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Congenital anomalies of the pulmonary arteries: an imaging overview.先天性肺动脉异常:影像学概述。

本文引用的文献

1
Quadricuspid pulmonary valve: computed tomography case series and review of relevant literature.四叶式肺动脉瓣:计算机断层扫描病例系列及相关文献复习。
J Thorac Imaging. 2012 Nov;27(6):W171-3. doi: 10.1097/RTI.0b013e31822e864c.
2
Quadricuspid pulmonary valve in an adult patient: discovered incidentally upon multidetector-row computed tomography.一名成年患者的四叶式肺动脉瓣:在多排探测器计算机断层扫描时偶然发现
Arch Cardiovasc Dis. 2012 Oct;105(10):537-9. doi: 10.1016/j.acvd.2011.06.006. Epub 2012 Jan 11.
3
Congenital quadricuspid pulmonary valve in an adult patient with double valvular lesions and poststenotic dilatation of the trunk and the left branch of the pulmonary artery: a case presentation and review of the literature.
Br J Radiol. 2019 Jan;92(1093):20180185. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20180185. Epub 2018 Aug 31.
4
Erratum: Quadricuspid pulmonic valve found on well exam.勘误:在常规体检中发现四尖瓣膜肺瓣。
Mil Med Res. 2015 Jun 27;2:16. doi: 10.1186/s40779-015-0043-4. eCollection 2015.
成年患者先天性四叶式肺动脉瓣合并双瓣膜病变及肺动脉主干和左分支狭窄后扩张:病例报告及文献复习
Congenit Heart Dis. 2012 Nov-Dec;7(6):E103-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-0803.2012.00661.x. Epub 2012 Apr 27.
4
Surgical treatment of a pulmonary artery aneurysm due to a regurgitant quadricuspid pulmonary valve.因四叶式肺动脉瓣反流导致的肺动脉瘤的外科治疗。
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2012 Jun;14(6):880-2. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivs088. Epub 2012 Mar 14.
5
Quadricuspid pulmonary valve and left pulmonary artery aneurysm in an asymptomatic patient assessed by cardiovascular MRI.心血管 MRI 评估无症状患者的四叶式肺动脉瓣和左肺动脉瘤。
Neth Heart J. 2013 Apr;21(4):196-8. doi: 10.1007/s12471-011-0115-3.
6
Quadricuspid pulmonary valve diagnosed by cardiac magnetic resonance.心脏磁共振诊断四叶式肺动脉瓣
J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2009 Dec;10(12):944-5. doi: 10.2459/jcm.0b013e328330306a.
7
The quadricuspid pulmonary valve: its importance in the Ross procedure.四叶式肺动脉瓣:其在Ross手术中的重要性。
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2003 Jan;125(1):198-9. doi: 10.1067/mtc.2003.115.
8
Quadricuspid pulmonary valve.四叶式肺动脉瓣
Br Heart J. 1968 Jan;30(1):67-9. doi: 10.1136/hrt.30.1.67.