Shafer Kevin, Wendt Douglas
Soc Work. 2015 Apr;60(2):105-12. doi: 10.1093/sw/swu061.
Substantial attention is paid to the mental health needs of women and children by social work researchers, educators, and practitioners--and with good reason, as these are two vulnerable populations in U.S. society. However, the status of men's mental health; its resulting effect on individuals, families, and communities; and the various challenges associated with it are often overlooked by social workers. The authors document the prevalence of common mental health issues among men in the United States, the unique problems that men face, and help-seeking behaviors. They also discuss how social work is in an exceptional position to help men, and the systemic effects that social work practice with men can have. The authors assert that helping improve men's mental health is critical for social work, particularly given its values recognizing the dignity and worth of all individuals. Their goal is to raise awareness and spark an open dialogue about social work practice with men.
社会工作研究者、教育工作者和从业者对妇女和儿童的心理健康需求给予了大量关注——这是有充分理由的,因为这两类人群在美国社会中较为脆弱。然而,男性心理健康的状况、其对个人、家庭和社区产生的影响以及与之相关的各种挑战,往往被社会工作者忽视。作者记录了美国男性中常见心理健康问题的普遍性、男性面临的独特问题以及他们的求助行为。他们还讨论了社会工作在帮助男性方面所处的特殊地位,以及针对男性开展社会工作实践可能产生的系统性影响。作者断言,帮助改善男性心理健康对社会工作至关重要,特别是考虑到社会工作重视所有人的尊严和价值这一价值观。他们的目标是提高认识,并引发关于针对男性开展社会工作实践的公开讨论。