护士人员配备水平与患者报告的护理缺失情况
Nurse Staffing Levels and Patient-Reported Missed Nursing Care.
作者信息
Dabney Beverly Waller, Kalisch Beatrice J
机构信息
Department of Nursing, University of Michigan-Flint, Flint, MI (Dr. Dabney); and School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (Dr. Kalisch).
出版信息
J Nurs Care Qual. 2015 Oct-Dec;30(4):306-12. doi: 10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000123.
A total of 729 inpatients were surveyed using the MISSCARE Survey-Patient. Missed timeliness, patient reports of the time it took for them to receive care from nursing staff, was negatively associated with total nursing staff hours of care per patient-day (r = -0.09, P = .015), registered nurse (RN) hours per patient-day (r = -0.14, P = .0002), and RN skill mix (r = -0.13, P = .0004). RN skill mix was also a predictor of missed timeliness (P = .01).
使用“MISSCARE患者调查问卷”对729名住院患者进行了调查。及时性缺失，即患者报告的从护理人员处获得护理所需的时间，与每位患者每天的护理总时长（r = -0.09，P = 0.015）、每位患者每天的注册护士（RN）时长（r = -0.14，P = 0.0002）以及RN技能组合（r = -0.13，P = 0.0004）呈负相关。RN技能组合也是及时性缺失的一个预测因素（P = 0.01）。
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