Coraggio M J, Alexander H G, Roscelli J D
Department of Pediatrics, Letterman Army Medical Center, Presidio of San Francisco, California 94129-6700.
J Perinatol. 1989 Dec;9(4):427-9.
Immediate suctioning of meconium from the trachea of newborns is believed to be an effective method for preventing or minimizing the meconium aspiration syndrome. Recently, however, the possibility of transmitting disease from the newborn to the physician or vice versa, while using the standard technique of direct oral suction (through a surgical mask), has been stressed. This has prompted the development of alternative methods for suctioning the newborn's trachea. These methods, while eliminating the possibility of disease transmission, create other problems. We, therefore, devised a technique for tracheal suctioning using inexpensive, readily available materials that is not only safe and effective in suctioning meconium but is also practical and easy to perform.
立即从新生儿气管抽吸胎粪被认为是预防或减轻胎粪吸入综合征的有效方法。然而，最近有人强调，在使用直接经口抽吸的标准技术（通过手术口罩）时，存在新生儿将疾病传播给医生或反之亦然的可能性。这促使人们开发用于抽吸新生儿气管的替代方法。这些方法虽然消除了疾病传播的可能性，但产生了其他问题。因此，我们设计了一种使用廉价、容易获得的材料进行气管抽吸的技术，该技术不仅在抽吸胎粪方面安全有效，而且实用且易于操作。
