Berrío Valencia Marta Inés
Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Medellín, Colômbia.
Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2015 Jul-Aug;65(4):292-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bjan.2014.09.002. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
Anaphylaxis remains one of the potential causes of perioperative death, being generally unanticipated and quickly progressing to a life-threatening situation. A review of perioperative anaphylaxis is performed.
The diagnostic tests are important mainly to avoid further major events. The mainstays of treatment are adrenaline and intravenous fluids.
The anesthesiologist should be familiar with the proper diagnosis, management and monitoring of perioperative anaphylaxis.
过敏反应仍然是围手术期死亡的潜在原因之一，通常难以预料且会迅速发展为危及生命的情况。本文对围手术期过敏反应进行综述。
诊断性检查主要是为了避免进一步发生重大事件。治疗的主要手段是肾上腺素和静脉输液。
麻醉医生应熟悉围手术期过敏反应的正确诊断、处理及监测。
