Baltazani Mary, Kainada Evia
Lang Speech. 2015 Mar;58(Pt 1):84-113. doi: 10.1177/0023830914565192.
We offer an analysis of the influence exerted by segmental rules on the suprasegmental structure in the dialect of Ipiros Greek (IG). In particular we investigated how vowel deletion (VD) affects the phonetic realization of the L*+H pitch accent. Our data empirically establish that the H tone aligns much earlier when VD applies than when it does not. Furthermore, we show that there is a phonological contrast between the nuclear L+H* and the prenuclear L*+H which hinges on early versus late H alignment respectively. We demonstrate that the contrast between the L*+H and the L+H* pitch accents is not compromised by the earlier alignment caused by VD. In other words, intonational contrasts are not endangered by fine phonetic alignment variability within the same category.
我们分析了分段规则对伊庇鲁斯希腊语(IG)方言超音段结构的影响。具体而言,我们研究了元音删除(VD)如何影响L*+H音高重音的语音实现。我们的数据通过实证表明,当应用VD时,H调的对齐要比不应用时早得多。此外,我们表明,核心L+H和核前L+H之间存在音系对比,这分别取决于H调的早对齐和晚对齐。我们证明,L*+H和L+H*音高重音之间的对比不会因VD导致的更早对齐而受到影响。换句话说,同一类别内精细的语音对齐变化不会危及语调对比。