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基于表观遗传学的疗法在亨廷顿舞蹈症临床前及临床治疗中的应用

Epigenetic-based therapies in the preclinical and clinical treatment of Huntington's disease.

作者信息

Valor Luis M

机构信息

Instituto de Neurociencias de Alicante (Universidad Miguel Hernández - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas), Av. Santiago Ramón y Cajal s/n, Sant Joan d'Alacant, 03550 Alicante, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2015 Oct;67:45-8. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2015.04.009. Epub 2015 Apr 30.

Abstract

The study of epigenetics is providing novel insights about the functional and developmental complexity of the nervous system. In neuropathology, therapies aimed at correcting epigenetic dysregulation have been extensively documented in a large variety of models for neurodegenerative, neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders. Taking the treatment of Huntington's disease as a paradigm for the study of these ameliorative strategies, this review updates the main conclusions derived from the use of epigenetic drugs at the preclinical and clinical stages, including actions beyond epigenetics. This article is part of a Directed Issue entitled: Epigenetics dynamics in development and disease.

摘要

表观遗传学研究正在为神经系统的功能和发育复杂性提供新的见解。在神经病理学中,针对纠正表观遗传失调的疗法已在多种神经退行性、神经发育和精神疾病模型中得到广泛记录。以亨廷顿舞蹈病的治疗作为研究这些改善策略的范例,本综述更新了在临床前和临床阶段使用表观遗传药物得出的主要结论,包括表观遗传学之外的作用。本文是名为《发育与疾病中的表观遗传学动态》的定向专题文章的一部分。

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