Geometrical aspects of surface morphogenesis.

This paper is concerned with the morphogenesis of structures which form thin deformable sheets. A general formalism is presented for the deformation of a sheet in the presence of an isotropic local body stress. This formalism leads to a set of equations, based on the theory of shells, in which corrections are made in the geometry due to large deformations. Under certain conditions the equations may be solved to give the surface metric tensor as a function of the local tension. A numerical example based on a simple "threshold" model is also presented.