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针对命名性失语的模拟家庭远程治疗。

Simulated in-home teletreatment for anomia.

作者信息

Dechêne Lambert, Tousignant Michel, Boissy Patrick, Macoir Joël, Héroux Serge, Hamel Mathieu, Brière Simon, Pagé Catherine

机构信息

Research Centre on Aging, Sherbrooke Geriatric University Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.

Laval University, Faculty of Medicine, Québec, Québec, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Telerehabil. 2011 Dec 20;3(2):3-10. doi: 10.5195/IJT.2011.6075. eCollection 2011 Fall.

Abstract

This pilot study explored the feasibility of in-home teletreatment for patients with post-stroke anomia. Three participants over 65 years of age suffering from post-stroke anomia were treated in this pre/post-intervention case study. They received 12 speech therapy teletreatments (two sessions/week for 6 weeks) aimed at improving confrontation naming skills. Half of the failed items from a set of 120 preselected stimuli were trained during treatment (Block A-trained stimuli) while the other half served as controls (Block B-untrained stimuli). Variables measured were: 1) efficacy of treatment (performance on Block-A vs. Block B Stimuli), and 2) participants' satisfaction with teletreatment (using a French adaptation of the Telemedicine satisfaction questionnaire). All participants showed a clinically relevant improvement on confrontation naming of trained items and less improvement for untrained items. The researchers also obtained high satisfaction scores on the questionnaire (above 57/60). This pilot study supports the feasibility of speech therapy teletreatments applied to neurological language disorders.

摘要

这项试点研究探讨了对中风后命名障碍患者进行居家远程治疗的可行性。在这项干预前/后的案例研究中,对3名65岁以上患有中风后命名障碍的参与者进行了治疗。他们接受了12次言语治疗远程治疗(每周两次,共6周),旨在提高对答命名能力。在治疗过程中,从120个预先选定的刺激中选取一半失败的项目进行训练(A组-训练刺激),而另一半作为对照(B组-未训练刺激)。测量的变量包括:1)治疗效果(A组与B组刺激的表现),以及2)参与者对远程治疗的满意度(使用法语改编的远程医疗满意度问卷)。所有参与者在对训练项目的对答命名方面都有临床相关的改善,而对未训练项目的改善较少。研究人员在问卷上也获得了很高的满意度评分(高于57/60)。这项试点研究支持了将言语治疗远程治疗应用于神经语言障碍的可行性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7374/4296805/2738d92bfc81/v3n2-art-10.5195-ijt.2011.6075f1.jpg

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