Van Wicklin Sharon A
AORN J. 2015 May;101(5):558-63; quiz 564-5. doi: 10.1016/j.aorn.2015.02.012.
Specific actions for handling various types of specimens may differ; however, the management process is essentially the same. Accurate specimen management requires effective multidisciplinary communication, minimal distractions, and awareness of the opportunities for error. When advocating for patients and working with members of the health care team to provide a safe perioperative environment, perioperative nurses should adhere to best practices for specimen management and strive to prevent specimen-related errors that may lead to inaccurate or incomplete diagnoses, the need for additional procedures, and perhaps most importantly, physical and psychological injury to patients.
处理各类标本的具体操作可能有所不同；然而，管理流程基本相同。准确的标本管理需要有效的多学科沟通、尽量减少干扰，并意识到可能出现错误的环节。在为患者代言并与医护团队成员合作以提供安全的围手术期环境时，围手术期护士应遵循标本管理的最佳实践，并努力预防可能导致诊断不准确或不完整、需要额外手术，以及可能最重要的是对患者造成身体和心理伤害的与标本相关的错误。
